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Dog's immunity and expelling worms [2007-7-16]
 

Recently some many friends all consultation related immunity and parasite's question, I off and on said some, but is not very complete, now some related items which knew summarizes, hoped can give everybody some help.

Immunity:

After the young dog birth, should inject the vaccine, this everybody knew, but when injects? How many times altogether injects? What seedling uses?

Because the newborn young dog may through the placenta, the mother's milk obtain the ration the immunity immune body, may protect the young dog to exempt in certain time certain origin of infection attack.Because the female source immune body competently harasses and the neutral vaccine virus's antigenicity, therefore can have the disturbance to the whelp dog's active immunization.The female source immune body mainly obtains through the colostrum, takes in the time and the quantity difference according to the colostrum, the female source immune body protects the young dog the time also to have certain difference; Meanwhile also has the difference to the different viral protection time, about the usual eight week ages the young dog in vivo female source immune body density has been lower than the density which the immunity protection needs.

Right “the distemper” and “the dog is tiny” the immunity function female source immune body when six, seven weeks already dropped to a quite low level, was already insufficient to resist these two kind of viral the attack.But this time still had other female source immune body in the display function, therefore temporarily could not inject 6 association seedlings, in order to avoid caused the immunity defeat, this time might inject the Dutch England special prestige puppy two associations in 42 days, this kind of vaccine aims at this kind of situation specially, after the injection might in one to two weeks in the rapid display role, right “the distemper” and “the dog was tiny” plays certain immunity function.

Three after all around then injects six association seedlings, after all around may inject six association + mad dogs over and over.After two weeks has the immunity.Here completes the immunization schedule.Later every year supplements a time six association + mad dog.(Above take the English special prestige as example)

Some friend area is possibly unable to obtain two association seedlings, if may not use the tradition immunization schedule in the quarantine area, namely seven to eight weeks ages when starts for the first time the immunity, injects six associations, two week or three weeks (domestically produced vaccine is separated generally two weeks, after import vaccine is separated three weeks) to inject the second needle six associations, again injects six association + mad dogs two after three weeks.If in the quarantine area, should when the young dog four to five weeks ages the note altitude range exempts the blood serum, is separated on tenth to inject again one time, then according to tradition immunization schedule injection.

Must pay attention:

1st, the vaccine should use the identical brand, cannot replace the brand in the immunity process, otherwise easy to cause the immunity defeat.

2nd, the vaccine should pay attention to the preserved condition, deactivation Miao Ying preserves under 2~8 degrees Celsius, prevents the freeze, the high temperature and the sunlight perpendicular incidence; Weak poisonous Miao Zeying preserves below - 15 degrees Celsius, can maintain its potency.

3rd, the confirmation health dog can inject the vaccine, after the injection vaccine the general 10-15 day has the immunity.The young dog cannot take a bath.Completes front the immunization schedule, should reduce as far as possible goes out the activity, only does not contact with other dogs.

4th, regarding young dog of age, because the bodily reason cannot inject the vaccine, should pour the altitude range to exempt the blood serum first, after waits the body to restore the health, only then injects the vaccine.

Expelling worms:

Young dog on 20th when age namely should drive the worm.The majority of young dogs all have the intestinal tract parasite, is infects by the female dog after the placenta or the milk.The common intestinal tract parasite includes: Roundworm, uncinaria, tapeworm and so on.Is sick the young dog to have a poor appetite, becomes emaciated, the growth is slow; The constipation or the diarrhea, the abdominal pain, the vomit, the abdomen encircles increases.The serious infection may cause the serious complication to die.Cheng Quan the parasite infection assumes the stealth generally, even if therefore has not discovered the insect body in the excrement, also should on time the expelling worms.

Until the young dog on 20th the age expelling worms, each month of time half year old, half year old starts for the first time each quarter one time, after grown-up every half year one time.

The expelling worms suggested uses the dog cat special-purpose expelling worms drugs, compared with security.

Drives wireworm's drugs:

1st, Taiwan blesses reaches the company to produce "Expelling worms To be able Piece", the effect is good, the side effect quite is also small

2nd, “the laevo-rotatory rice zuo”, the extremely cheap practical drugs, everywhere all have the sell, amount used 10mg/kg, the oral administration.

3rd, expelling worms only (sai rice zuo) 10~12mg/kg, oral administration.

4th, Avey rhzomorph, 0.2mg/kg, hypodermic injection (when young dog use should double carefully, controls amount of use strictly).

Drives tapeworm's drugs:

1st, pyrrole kui alkone, 5~10mg/kg, oral administration.

2nd, extinguishes the ribbon to work (chlorine niter willow tree amine) front, 70mg/kg, the oral administration, takes medicine should fast for 12 hours.After 2~3 weeks duplicates applies drugs one time.

Moreover also has the broad spectrum insecticide “the Iraqi Uygur rhzomorph” the expelling worms effect to be extremely good, but the side effect quite is also big, only is restricted in Cheng Quan strictly according to the amount of use use.(The Kirly dog is forbid)

About parasites and so on ball insect, heart filaria drive to extinguish need to carry on in doctor until under.

In vitro parasite mainly is the flea, the louse and so on, drives out in vitro parasite to be possible to use the French import drugs “the luck to come graciousness”, has spurts the medicinal preparation and the drops two kinds, the effect very is all good, the security, the side effect are small, the young dog also may use.Moreover has the domestic product “the deinsectization” the drops, the effect also very is rather good, excellent in quality and reasonable in price.As for eliminates the flea collar to suggest do not have to use, because the toxicity too is big, because already had the dog, the cat has used eliminates the flea collar to cause the paralysis case of illness!

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